| Title : | Teqeja Harabati e Tetovës dhe roli i saj historik e kulturor në të kaluarën : monografi | | Material Type: | printed text | | Authors: | Ali Vishko, Author | | Publisher: | Tetovë | | Publication Date: | 2005 | | Pagination: | 196 p. | | Layout: | ill. | | Size: | 20 cm | | General note: | Includes bibliographical references (p.121-143)
Includes index (p.144-150)
Includes bibliographical footnotes
Includes summary in English | | Languages : | Albanian (sqi) Original Language : Albanian (sqi) | | Descriptors: | Bektashi Tekke
Polog (Tetovo, Macedonia) - History of
| | Class number: | 726 | | Abstract: | The Ottoman Empire reached the peak of its developementin the 15 and 16 centuries. Under the influence of various positive actors progress was made in numerous domains of life such as economy, arts, science (military strategy etc). When the stabilization process on the occupied lands in the European part of the Ottoman Empire (named Rumeli in Turkish) was successfully concluded, numerous cities such as Monastir. Ohrid, Prizren and Tetova, became important centres of economic and cultural live. Tetova also became an administrative centre because it was transformed into “a pashadom” known as the pashadom of Tetova which was administered by Albanian pashas.
For the needs of the citizens a number of public and private buildings were built: administration buildings, mosques, tekkes, public baths, water fountains, palaces, roadside hostelries. These facilites and the services they provided, presented a new Islamic culture side-by-side with the existing cultures anhabited by Albanians. During the 15 and 16 centuries different kinds of civil servants, missionaries and their followers came to these lands. They were involded in the spreading of the Islamic religion and culture of the Bektashi sect. Among the numerous scholars who made a big impact in the cultural and spiritual live of the people of this region who lived and created their works in Tetova, were Muidi of Tetova, Agreat poet of the 15 century, and Sersem Ali Dede, a high bektashi cleric, poet philosopher and minister who lived in the 16 century. In order to service the divine, cultural and educational ends Sersem Ali Dede built the Tetova Bektashi Tekke from 1538 ti 1548 which was called Harabati Tekke. With the establishment of the pashadom of Tetova, the pashas expanded the Harabati Tekke by building many additional buildings which completely fulfilled the needs of the Bektashi Islamic cult. In this way the elegant architectural lock of buildings of Harabati Tekke was formed which has remaind as such til the present day. Harabati Tekke was promoted to the level of an Episcopal institucion and so it became the seat of the Bektashis of the central and southern Balkans. Harabati Tekkes was also an educational instition where Bektashi cleric were educated who served in the tekkes in the central and southern Balkans. Also a library was established on the Harabati Tekke campus which served the needsof the Tetova area. In this way this institution became the center for the expansion of the Islamic faith and culture in the central and southem Balcans for many centuries. The blocs of the buildings of the Harabati Tekke from beatifull architectural complex. Besides the many decorations they have numerous inscriptions on their walls, above the portals, which contain religious, philosophical, literary, didactic, messages.
The religious, philosophical and literary works of such scholars as Muidi of Tetova , Sersem Ali Dede, Baba Muhamed Mehdi , the Tetova Anonymous, Mehmet Aqifi and others who worked in the Harabati Tekke along with the magnificent and elegant architectural desing of the complex, witness the specific spiritual richness and creativitiy of the founders of the Harabati Tekke.Their works leave an indelible imprint not only on the Islamic culture and history but also on the Albanian and world culture and civilization.
| | Contents note: | Rrethanat në Perandorin Osmane në shekujt XV-XVI; Fillimet e përhapjes së kulturës Islame në Tetovë e rrethinë; Jeta e Sersem Ali Dedes; Puna e Sersem Ali Dedes në themelimin e Teqes; Harabati në Tetovë; Pikëpamjet filozofike; Veprimtaria letrare; Rimmëkëmbja dhe ngritja e Teqes Harabati në këtë periudhë; Rimmëkëmbja dhe forcimi i veprimtaris në Teqen Harabati në gjysmën e dytë të shek.XIX dhe në fillim të shek.XX; Rrethanatë reja në Tetovë e rrethin për ripërtërirjen e çështjes së Teqes Harabatit; Përpjekja në ripërtërirjen e veprimtaris së Teqes Harabati më 1942; Veprimtaria fetare, kulturore etj. në Teqen Harabati në dekadat e mesme të shek.XX; Ndërprerja e veprimtaris së Teqes Harabati në sistemin e qeverisjes socialiste-ateiste; Përpjekjet dhe fillimi i ripërtërirjes së re të veprimtaris fetare bektashiane në Teqen Harabati në vitin 1994; Mbishkrimet murale, stelash e të tjera në Teqen Harabati; Veprimtaria letrare e mëvonshme; Biblioteka e Teqes Harabati dhe roli i saj; Roli kulturor e historik dhe rëndësia e Teqes Harabati;
| | Record link: | https://library.seeu.edu.mk/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=13037 |
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Teqeja Harabati e Tetovës dhe roli i saj historik e kulturor në të kaluarën / Ali Vishko
