Title : | The Middle East in transition : turkish and syrian perspectives |
Material Type: | printed text |
Authors: | Mehmet Bulut, Editor ; Nasuh Uslu, Editor |
Publisher: | Ankara Center for Thoughts and Research |
Pagination: | 175 p. |
Layout: | ill. |
Size: | 23 cm |
ISBN (or other code): | 978-6-05-886760-4 |
Languages : | English (eng) Original Language : English (eng) |
Descriptors: | Middle East - Economic conditions Middle East - History Middle East - Social conditions
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Class number: | 956 |
Abstract: | The earliest civilisations in history were established in the region Th now known as the Middle East. The Sumerians, Akkadians, Babylonians and Assyrians all flourished in this region. Under the Roman Empire the region was united as a single political and economic unit. The Persian Empire dominated part of what is now considered as the Middle East and continued to influence the rest of the region until the Islamic conquest of Persia in the seventh century. From this century a new power was rising in the Middle East, that of Islam, whilst the Byzantine (Eastern Roman Empire) and Persian empires were both weakened. The Muslim states controlled the region for a long time. Motivated by religion and dreams of conquest, the kings of Eu- rope launched a number of Crusades in order to roll back Muslim power and reclaim the holy land. The Crusades were unsuccessful in this goal, but they were far more effective in weakening the already tottering Byzantine Empire that began to lose increasing amounts of territory to the Ottomans. The Ottomans conquered the Christian Byzantine capitol of Constantinople in the middle of the fifteenth century (1453). The Mameluks held the Ottomans out of the Middle East for a century, but in 1514 the Ottomans began the systematic conquest of the region. The Ottomans united the whole region under one ruler for the first time since the reign of the Abbasid caliphs of the 10th century, and they kept control of it for 400 years. |
Contents note: | Mehmet Bulut: the importance of the Levant in the world economy during the early modern times; Mustafa Acar: what can free trade offer to the Muslim world? A GCE analysis of free trade in the D8; Ibrahim Dursun: Financial and economic developments in Syria from the perspective of its cooperation with Turkey; Metin Toprak - Erdal T. Karagöl: Opportunity Fields Between Syria And Turkey : how can we improve the economic cooperation?; Mustafa Çufali: security oriented friendship : history of Turkish - Syrian relations; Marwan Kabalan: Syrian -Turkish relations from conflict to cooperation; Nasuh Uslu: Turkey's new Middle Eastern approach; Bassam Abu Abdullah: Syrian -Turkish Relations; Gökhan Bacik: Turkey And Syria : the dynamics of rapprochement; Adem Efe: Cooperation entre la Turquie et la Syrie Au Sujet de la solution des problemes politiques et sociauq du Moyen orient; Ali Boran, Kemal Özkurt: The role of Damascus Suleymaniye complex (Taqiyya Al-Sulemaniye) on Turkish - Syrian cultural relations; |
Record link: | https://library.seeu.edu.mk/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=22344 |